reconstituted infant rice cereal → supports → growth of E. sakazakii
condition: if not immediately consumed
“Reconstituted infant rice cereal can support luxuriant growth of E. sakazakii. Reconstituted cereal that is not immediately consumed should be discarded or stored at a temperature at which E. sakazakii and other food-borne pathogens cannot grow.”
Salmonella spp → can grow and multiply → various food matrices
conditions: even under adverse conditions
“The multifaceted properties of Salmonella serovars allow the microorganism to grow and multiply in various food matrices, even under adverse conditions.”
rice, wheat, peanuts → produced → low counts of TVCs, coliforms, yeast, and mould
“Generally, rice, wheat and peanuts produced low counts whereas other nuts, gram flour and spices produced much higher counts.”
boiled rice → contains → faecal coliforms
concentration: 1.4 x 10(2) per g
“1.4 x 10(2) in other types of boiled rice”
MAPS-processed fried rice → does not show → spoilage-associated sensory attributes
storage duration: 6 weeksstorage temperature: 7 °C
“No spoilage-associated sensory attributes were detected in the MAPS-rice during storage.”
ethyl carbamate (EC) → be hazardous → in Chinese rice wine
“ethyl carbamate (EC) in CRW, a hazardous chemical, necessitates controlling its concentration during brewing”
LAB rice yoghurt → is not toxic → OEC normal cells
IC50: ranged between 445
“The sensory qualities of LAB rice yoghurt were satisfactory, and it was not toxic (safe) on OEC normal cells (IC50 = ranged between 445”
certain foods (e.g., cowpea, beef, green leafy vegetables, and local rice) → are perceived as → less safe than others
“Respondents agreed strongly that certain foods (e.g., cowpea, beef, green leafy vegetables, and local rice) were less safe than others.”
thiamethoxam → detected in → rice hull, bran, and polished rice grains
sampling_time: 5, 15, 25, and 35 days after flowering (DAF)application_rate: 1 and 2 times the recommended rate of 30 g active ingredient (ai) ha(-1)
“Residues of thiamethoxam and chlorantraniliprole were detected in rice hull, bran, and polished rice grains, and the quantified values were greater in hull and in ri”
chlorantraniliprole → detected in → rice hull, bran, and polished rice grains
sampling_time: 5, 15, 25, and 35 days after flowering (DAF)application_rate: 30 g active ingredient (ai) ha(-1)
“Residues of thiamethoxam and chlorantraniliprole were detected in rice hull, bran, and polished rice grains, and the quantified values were greater in hull and in ri”