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Ice cream is a frozen dessert typically made from milk or cream that has been flavoured with a sweetener, either sugar or an alternative, and a spice, such as cocoa or vanilla, or with fruit, such as strawberries or peaches. Food colouring is sometimes added in addition to stabilizers. The mixture is cooled below the freezing point of water and stirred to incorporate air spaces and prevent detectable ice crystals from forming. It can also be made by whisking a flavoured cream base and liquid nitrogen together. The result is a smooth, semi-solid foam that is solid at very low temperatures. It becomes more malleable as its temperature increases.
Highlighted compounds are flavor-active · click to view molecular profile
Ketchup
20 shared
Based on shared molecular compounds · click to explore
Peer-Reviewed Optimal Ranges
Duration
24min
36
Based on 2 papers
Safety thresholds
plant-based ice cream→ has →high cell density of viable lactic acid bacteria
density: >107 cfu/mLstorage: 120-days storage at −20 °C
“A high cell density (>107 cfu/mL) of viable lactic acid bacteria during the 120-days storage at −20 °C confirmed the potential of the plant-based ice cream to be used as carrier of probiotics”
ice cream→ caused →VTEC O145 and E. coli O26 infections
“In October 2007, an outbreak of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) O145 and E. coli O26 occurred among consumers of ice cream produced and sold in September 2007 at a farm in the province of Antwerp (Belgium).”
homemade ice cream→ increases risk of →Salmonella Enteritidis infection
odds_ratio: 4.3
“homemade ice cream (OR = 4.3)”
What science says
compound effect
“Ice cream's structure and colloidal design, together with its low-temperature storage, renders it a very promising carrier for the stabilization and in vivo delivery of bioactive compounds and beneficial microorganisms.”
“Ice cream's structure and colloidal design, together with its low-temperature storage, renders it a very promising carrier for the stabilization and in vivo delivery of bioactive compounds and beneficial microorganisms.”
“To date, many applications related to the design and development of functional ice cream have been documented, including products containing probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, dietary fibers, natural antioxidants such as polyphenols, essential and polyunsaturated fatty acids, and low glycemic index blends and blends fortified with mineral or trace elements.”
ice cream→contains→probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, dietary fibers, natural antioxidants such as polyphenols, essential and polyunsaturated fatty acids, and low glycemic index blends and blends fortified with mineral or trace elements
“Ice creams with 10% or 15% fat were formulated with rice bran wax (RBW), candelilla wax (CDW), or carnauba wax (CBW) oleogels, containing 10% wax and 90% high-oleic sunflower oil.”