Research Library

The Role of Copper, Molybdenum, Selenium, and Zinc in Nutrition and Health

Sum Chan, Benjamin Gerson, Suresh Subramaniam

Clinics in Laboratory Medicine

Comparing Rating Scales of Different Lengths: Equivalence of Scores from 5-Point and 7-Point Scales

Andrew M. Colman, Claire E. Norris, Carolyn C. Preston

Psychological Reports

Using a self-administered questionnaire, 227 respondents rated service elements associated with a restaurant, retail store, or public transport company on several 5-point and 7-point rating scales....

Hemosiderosis in cirrhosis: A study of 447 native livers

J. Ludwig, Etsuko Hashimoto, MK Porayko +2

Gastroenterology

Efficacy and safety of enoxaparinversus unfractionated heparin for prevention of deep vein thrombosis in elective cancer surgery: A double-blind randomized multicentre trial with venographic assessment

Enoxacan Study Group (see appendix

British journal of surgery

Radiation-induced degradation of water pollutants—state of the art

Nikola Getoff

Radiation Physics and Chemistry

The Taste of Monosodium Glutamate: Membrane Receptors in Taste Buds

Nirupa Chaudhari, Hui Yang, Cynthia Lamp +4

Journal of Neuroscience

Receptor proteins for photoreception have been studied for several decades. More recently, putative receptors for olfaction have been isolated and characterized. In contrast, no receptors for taste...

Use of Low Molecular Weight Heparin in Preventing Thromboembolism in Trauma Patients

M. Margaret Knudson, Diane Morabito, Guy D. Paiement +1

The administration of LMWH is a safe and extremely effective method of preventing DVT in high-risk trauma patients. When heparin is contraindicated, aggressive attempts at mechanical compression are...

Effect of resistant starch on fecal bulk and fermentation-dependent events in humans

John R. Phillips, JG Muir, A Birkett +4

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Starvation- and stationary-phase-induced acid tolerance in Escherichia coli O157:H7

Kim Arnold, Charles W. Kaspar

Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Stationary phase and the starvation of log-phase cells increased the acid tolerance of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains. Although the degree of acid tolerance varied, the survival of most O157:H7...

Influence of the carbon source on nisin production in Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis batch fermentations

Luc De Vuyst, Erick Vandamme

Journal of General Microbiology

Nisin production by Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis NIZO 22186 was studied in batch fermentation using a complex medium. Nisin production showed primary metabolite kinetics: nisin biosynthesis took...

The Hypocholesterolemic Effects of β-Glucan in Oatmeal and Oat Bran

Michael Davidson

JAMA

Oat cereals rich in the water-soluble fiber beta-glucan have been studied as a dietary therapy for hypercholesterolemia. To determine the hypocholesterolemic response of beta-glucan in the diet, 156...

Conditioned preferences: Young children prefer flavors associated with high dietary fat

Susan L. Johnson, Linda McPhee, Lean Lipps Birch

Physiology & Behavior

The Interactions Between Copper, Molybdenum, and Sulphur in Ruminant Nutrition

N. F. Suttle

Annual Review of Nutrition

INTRODUCTION .. . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . ........ . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 122 THIOMOLYBDATES: NUTRITIONAL...

Comparison of Two Methods of Estimation of the Effective Moisture Diffusivity from Drying Data

Vaios Τ. Karathanos, Guerrero Villalobos, George D. Saravacos

Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT The effective moisture diffusivity (D) in starch materials was estimated by the method of slopes of the drying curve and a computer simulation technique. Drying data (moisture vs time) were...

Kinetics of selenate and selenite adsorption/desorption at the goethite/water interface

Pengchu Zhang, Donald L. Sparks

Environmental Science & Technology

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTKinetics of selenate and selenite adsorption/desorption at the goethite/water interfacePengchu Zhang and Donald L. SparksCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol....

Total Parenteral Nutrition and Bowel Rest Modify the Metabolic Response to Endotoxin in Humans

Yuman Fong, Michael A. Marano, Annabel Barber +6

Annals of Surgery

Intestinal mucosal atrophy, as induced by total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and/or prolonged bowel rest, is hypothesized to enhance bowel endotoxin (LPS) translocation and may alter host responses to...

A new heat-labile cytolethal distending toxin (CLDT) produced by Campylobacter spp.

W M Johnson, H. Lior

Microbial Pathogenesis

Analysis of total and insoluble mixed-linked (1.fwdarw.3),(1.fwdarw.4)-.beta.-D-glucans in barley and oats

Per Aaman, H. Graham

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnalysis of total and insoluble mixed-linked (1.fwdarw.3),(1.fwdarw.4)-.beta.-D-glucans in barley and oatsPer Aaman and Hadden GrahamCite this: J. Agric....

Characterization of responses of isolated rat hepatocytes to ATP and ADP.

R Charest, P F Blackmore, John H. Exton

Journal of Biological Chemistry

In isolated rat hepatocytes, ATP and ADP (10(-6) M) rapidly mobilize intracellular Ca2+ and increase the concentration of free cytosolic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) within 1-2 s. The increase in [Ca2+]i is...

Model of PCB in the Lake Michigan lake trout food chain

Robert V. Thomann, John P. Connolly

Environmental Science & Technology

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTModel of PCB in the Lake Michigan lake trout food chainRobert V. Thomann and John P. ConnollyCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1984, 18, 2,...

Effects of fructo-oligosaccharides on blood glucose and serum lipids in diabetic subjects

Kamejiro Yamashita, Koichi Kawai, Mitsuo Itakura

Nutrition Research

On the social significance of the “cooked dinner” in South Wales

Anne Murcott

Social Science Information

Fatty acid utilization in perinatal de novo synthesis of tissues

M T Clandinin, J.E. Chappell, T Heim +2

Early Human Development

Influence of nicotinic acid on metabolism of cholesterol and triglycerides in man

Scott M. Grundy, Henry Mok, Loren A. Zech +1

Journal of Lipid Research

The mechanisms for the hypolipidemic action of nicotinic acid were examined in 12 patients with hyperlipidemia. Most patients were studied in the hospital on a metabolic ward. The first month was a...

The effect of a fish diet on serum lipids in healthy human subjects

TO von Lossonczy, A Ruiter, H.C. Bronsgeest-Schoute +2

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Physical and chemical characteristics of aquatic humus

Environmental Pollution (1970)

A new carboxylation reaction. The vitamin K-dependent incorporation of H-14-CO3- into prothrombin.

CT Esmon, James A. Sadowski, J. W. Suttie

Journal of Biological Chemistry

The bovine plasma zymogen prothrombin contains a number of gamma-carboxyglutamic acid residues which are not found in an abnormal prothrombin produced when cattle are given the vitamin K antagonist...

Restricted Selection Indices

Oscar Kempthorne, A. W. Nordskog

Biometrics

Superoxide dismutase: an updated review on its health benefits and industrial applications

Mohammad Nazmul Islam, Abdur Rauf, Fowzul Islam Fahad +7

Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition

Many short-lived and highly reactive oxygen species, such as superoxide anion (O₂<b>^-</b>) and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), are toxic or can create oxidative...

Plant-Based Phytochemicals as Possible Alternative to Antibiotics in Combating Bacterial Drug Resistance

Hana Mohammed Al Alsheikh, Insha Sultan, Vijay Kumar +4

Antibiotics

The unprecedented use of antibiotics that led to development of resistance affect human health worldwide. Prescription of antibiotics imprudently and irrationally in different diseases progressed...

Functionality and structure of yellow pea protein isolate as affected by cultivars and extraction pH

Leqi Cui, Nonoy Bandillo, Yechun Wang +3

Food Hydrocolloids

The Importance of Nutrient Management for Potato Production Part I: Plant Nutrition and Yield

Mirjam Koch, Marcel Naumann, Elke Pawelzik +2

Potato Research

Abstract As part of a successful agronomic strategy, adequate nutrient management of the potato crop is essential throughout the whole growth period. In this review, the importance of balanced...

Legionnaires’ Disease: State of the Art Knowledge of Pathogenesis Mechanisms of <i>Legionella</i>

Sonia Mondino, Silke Schmidt, Monica Rolando +3

Annual Review of Pathology Mechanisms of Disease

<i>Legionella</i> species are environmental gram-negative bacteria able to cause a severe form of pneumonia in humans known as Legionnaires' disease. Since the identification of <i>Legionella...

Effects of Sodium Reduction and the DASH Diet in Relation to Baseline Blood Pressure

Stephen P. Juraschek, Edgar R. Miller, Connie M. Weaver +1

Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Environmental Microbiota Drives Microbial Succession and Metabolic Profiles during Chinese Liquor Fermentation

Xueshan Wang, Hai Du, Yan Zhang +1

Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Many microorganisms in the environment participate in the fermentation process of Chinese liquor. However, it is unknown to what extent the environmental microbiota influences fermentation. In this...

Chemical Composition, Antibacterial Properties and Mechanism of Action of Essential Oil from Clove Buds against Staphylococcus aureus

Jianguo Xu, Ting Liu, Q. P. Hu +1

Molecules

The essential oil of clove has a wide range of pharmacological and biological activities and is widely used in the medicine, fragrance and flavoring industries. In this work, 22 components of the...

Agricultural commercialization and nutrition revisited: Empirical evidence from three African countries

Calogero Carletto, Paul Corral, Anita Guelfi

Food Policy

The transition from subsistence to commercial agriculture is key for economic growth. But what are the consequences for nutritional outcomes? The evidence to date has been scant and inconclusive....

Dietary nitrate and nitrite: Benefits, risks, and evolving perceptions

Wendy Bedale, Jeffrey J. Sindelar, Andrew L. Milkowski

Meat Science

Venous thromboembolism in the ICU: main characteristics, diagnosis and thromboprophylaxis

Clémence Minet, L. Potton, Agnès Bonadona +7

Critical Care

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), including pulmonary embolism (PE) and deep venous thrombosis (DVT), is a common and severe complication of critical illness. Although well documented in the general...

Meta-analysis of 65,734 Individuals Identifies TSPAN15 and SLC44A2 as Two Susceptibility Loci for Venous Thromboembolism

Marine Germain, Daniel I. Chasman, Hugoline G. de Haan +27

The American Journal of Human Genetics

Ingredient functionality in batter type cake making

Edith Wilderjans, Annelies Luyts, Kristof Brijs +1

Trends in Food Science & Technology

Effect of maltodextrin concentration and inlet temperature during spray drying on physicochemical and antioxidant properties of amla (Emblica officinalis) juice powder

Poonam Mishra, Sanjay Mishra, Charu Lata Mahanta

Food and Bioproducts Processing

Lactobacillus surface layer proteins: structure, function and applications

Ulla Hynönen, Airi Palva

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Bacterial surface (S) layers are the outermost proteinaceous cell envelope structures found on members of nearly all taxonomic groups of bacteria and Archaea. They are composed of numerous identical...

Fish Oil Enhances Intestinal Integrity and Inhibits TLR4 and NOD2 Signaling Pathways in Weaned Pigs after LPS Challenge3

Yulan Liu, Feng Chen, Jack Odle +5

Journal of Nutrition

Effect of n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in pregnancy on infants' allergies in first year of life: randomised controlled trial

Debra J. Palmer, Thomas Sullivan, Michael Gold +4

BMJ

Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12610000735055 (DOMInO trial: ACTRN12605000569606).

Primate milk: Proximate mechanisms and ultimate perspectives

Katie Hinde, Lauren A. Milligan

Evolutionary Anthropology Issues News and Reviews

To understand the evolutionary forces that have shaped primate lactation strategies, it is important to understand the proximate mechanisms of milk synthesis and their ecological and phylogenetic...

Preparation of Ca-alginate beads containing high oil content: Influence of process variables on encapsulation efficiency and bead properties

Eng‐Seng Chan

Carbohydrate Polymers