Research Library

Temporal Dominance of Sensations: Construction of the TDS curves and comparison with time–intensity

N. Pineau, Pascal Schlich, Sylvie Cordelle +6

Food Quality and Preference

Cholera transmission: the host, pathogen and bacteriophage dynamic

Eric J. Nelson, Jason B. Harris, J. Glenn Morris +2

Nature Reviews Microbiology

Cyclodextrins as food ingredients

Lajos Szente, József Szejtli

Trends in Food Science & Technology

Anaerobic Conversion of Lactic Acid to Acetic Acid and 1,2-Propanediol by <i>Lactobacillus buchneri</i>

S.J.W.H. Oude Elferink, Janneke Krooneman, Jan C. Gottschal +3

Applied and Environmental Microbiology

The degradation of lactic acid under anoxic conditions was studied in several strains of Lactobacillus buchneri and in close relatives such as Lactobacillus parabuchneri, Lactobacillus kefir, and...

Gums and stabilisers for the food industry

Tetrahedron

Chemical composition, antibacterial activity and mechanism of action of essential oil from seeds of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.)

Wen-Rui Diao, Q. P. Hu, Hong Zhang +1

Food Control

Probiotic yogurt improves antioxidant status in type 2 diabetic patients

Hanie S. Ejtahed, Javad Mohtadinia, Aziz Homayouni Rad +3

Nutrition

Proteolytic systems of lactic acid bacteria

Kirsi Savijoki, Hanne Ingmer, Pekka Varmanen

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

Applications of inulin and oligofructose in health and nutrition

Nirmaljit Kaur, Anil K. Gupta

Journal of Biosciences

Gastrointestinal persorption and tissue distribution of differently sized colloidal gold nanoparticles

Julián F. Hillyer, Ralph M. Albrecht

Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Phase Transitions in Foods

Elsevier eBooks

Clinical Predictors for Fatal Pulmonary Embolism in 15 520 Patients With Venous Thromboembolism

Silvy Laporte, Patrick Mismetti, Hervé Decousus +5

Circulation

PE remains a potentially fatal disease. The clinical predictors identified in the present study should be included in any clinical risk stratification scheme to optimally adapt the treatment of PE to...

WHO Motor Development Study: Windows of achievement for six gross motor development milestones

Mercedes de Onís

Acta Paediatrica

The windows represent normal variation in ages of milestone achievement among healthy children. They are recommended for descriptive comparisons among populations, to signal the need for appropriate...

Solid- and Vapor-Phase Antimicrobial Activities of Six Essential Oils:  Susceptibility of Selected Foodborne Bacterial and Fungal Strains

P. López, Cristina Martorell Sánchez, Ramón Batlle +1

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

The antimicrobial activity of essential oils (EOs) of cinnamon (Cinnamon zeylanicum), clove (Syzygium aromaticum), basil (Ocimum basillicum), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis), dill (Anethum...

Analysis of the Fecal Microflora of Human Subjects Consuming a Probiotic Product Containing <i>Lactobacillus rhamnosus</i> DR20

G. W. Tannock, Karen Munro, Hermie J. M. Harmsen +3

Applied and Environmental Microbiology

The composition of the fecal microflora of 10 healthy subjects was monitored before (6-month control period), during (6-month test period), and after (3-month posttest period) the administration of a...

Quinolone-Resistant<i>Campylobacter jejuni</i>Infections in Minnesota, 1992–1998

Kirk Smith, John M. Besser, Craig W. Hedberg +6

New England Journal of Medicine

The increase in quinolone-resistant C. jejuni infections in Minnesota is largely due to infections acquired during foreign travel. However, the number of quinolone-resistant infections acquired...

Structural and biochemical changes in rat lungs occurring during exposures to lethal and adaptive doses of oxygen.

James D. Crapo, Brenda E. Barry, H A Foscue +1

PubMed

The lungs of rats exposed to 100% O2 until death and to 85% O2 for as long as 14 days were studied using morphometric and biochemical techniques. The primary injury leading to death in rats exposed...

MYELINATION IN RAT BRAIN: CHANGES IN MYELIN COMPOSITION DURING BRAIN MATURATION¹

William T. Norton, Shirley E. Poduslo

Journal of Neurochemistry

Abstract— Myelin was isolated from rat brains during development by a procedure giving fractions of constant purity at all ages. The lipid composition of these fractions and of whole brains of...

Autopsy Findings and Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With COVID-19

Dominic Wichmann

Annals of Internal Medicine

Letters15 December 2020Autopsy Findings and Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With COVID-19FREEDominic Wichmann, MDDominic Wichmann, MDUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany...

Scientific and Standardization Committee communication: Clinical guidance on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients with COVID‐19

Alex C. Spyropoulos, Jerrold H. Levy, Walter Ageno +8

Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis

Human milk glycobiome and its impact on the infant gastrointestinal microbiota

Angela M. Zivkovic, J. Bruce German, Carlito B. Lebrilla +1

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Human milk contains an unexpected abundance and diversity of complex oligosaccharides apparently indigestible by the developing infant and instead targeted to its cognate gastrointestinal microbiota....

Development of a method to measure consumer emotions associated with foods

Silvia C. King, Herbert L. Meiselman

Food Quality and Preference

Probiotics in prevention of antibiotic associated diarrhoea: meta-analysis

A. L D'Souza, Chakravarthi Rajkumar, Jonathan Cooke +1

BMJ

The meta-analysis suggests that probiotics can be used to prevent antibiotic associated diarrhoea and that S boulardii and lactobacilli have the potential to be used in this situation. The efficacy...

Receptors and transduction in taste

Bernd Lindemann

Nature

Lessons from Basic Research in Selenium and Cancer Prevention

Clement Ip

Journal of Nutrition

Fatty acid composition of brain phospholipids in aging and in Alzheimer’s disease

Magnus Söderberg, Conny Edlund, Krister Kristensson +1

Lipids

The two major phospholipid classes, namely, phosphatidylethanolamines (PE) and phosphatidylcholines (PC), were studied in four different regions of human brain, i.e., in frontal gray matter, frontal...

A Prospective Study of the Value of Monitoring Heparin Treatment with the Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time

Dilip Basu, Alexander Gallus, Jack Hirsh +1

New England Journal of Medicine

Two hundred and thirty-four patients treated with continuous intravenous infusions of heparin were studied prospectively to seek a relation between the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT)...

Pathogenesis of<i>Escherichia coli</i>Diarrhea

Herbert L. DuPont, Samuel B. Formal, Richard B. Hornick +5

New England Journal of Medicine

Two Escherichia coli strains isolated in Vietnam from American soldiers with diarrhea and acute "colitis" were examined for virulence in both in vitro and in vivo experimental models. Their biologic...

Composition, properties and health benefits of indigestible carbohydrate polymers as dietary fiber: A review

Deepak Mudgil, Sheweta Barak

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

Plant extracts for the control of bacterial growth: Efficacy, stability and safety issues for food application

Pradeep Singh Negi

International Journal of Food Microbiology

WHEAT: Chemistry and Technology

AACC International, Inc. eBooks

Rationale for the Book: Please outline your rationale for proposing a new book in this area.Specifically, what challenge, pain point, or problem

A Review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of chamomile tea (<i>Matricaria recutita</i> L.)

Diane L. McKay, Jeffrey B. Blumberg

Phytotherapy Research

Chamomile (Matricaria recutita L., Chamomilla recutita L., Matricaria chamomilla) is one of the most popular single ingredient herbal teas, or tisanes. Chamomile tea, brewed from dried flower heads,...

Composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from aromatic plants used in Brazil

Adilson Sartoratto, Ana Lúcia M. Machado, Camila Delarmelina +3

Brazilian Journal of Microbiology

Essential oils from aerial parts of Mentha piperita, M. spicata, Thymus vulgaris, Origanum vulgare, O. applii, Aloysia triphylla, Ocimum gratissimum, O. basilicum were obtained by steam destillation...

Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oils from Plants against Selected Pathogenic and Saprophytic Microorganisms

Mona Elgayyar, F.A. Draughon, D.A. Golden +1

Journal of Food Protection

Viable but nonculturable stage of Campylobacter jejuni and its role in survival in the natural aquatic environment

David M. Rollins, Rita R. Colwell

Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Conditions influencing the survival of Campylobacter jejuni in the natural aquatic environment have been determined. Release of Campylobacter spp. into natural waters by animal hosts is postulated to...

The structure of the mouse glutathione peroxidase gene: the selenocysteine in the active site is encoded by the ‘termination’ codon, TGA.

Ian Chambers, Jon Frampton, Peter S. Goldfarb +3

The EMBO Journal

Proteins at liquid interfaces

David E. Graham, Michael C. Phillips

Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

The population genetics of pathogenic Escherichia coli

Érick Denamur, Olivier Clermont, Stéphane Bonacorsi +1

Nature Reviews Microbiology

Antibiotic resistance in probiotic bacteria

Miguel Gueimonde, Borja Sánchez, Clara G. de los Reyes‐Gavilán +1

Frontiers in Microbiology

Probiotics are live microorganisms which when administered in adequate amounts confer a health benefit on the host. The main probiotic bacteria are strains belonging to the genera Lactobacillus and...

Biological effects of conjugated linoleic acids in health and disease

Arunabh Bhattacharya, Jameela Banu, Mohammed M. Rahman +2

The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry

Inference of Bacterial Microevolution Using Multilocus Sequence Data

Xavier Didelot, Daniel Falush

Genetics

We describe a model-based method for using multilocus sequence data to infer the clonal relationships of bacteria and the chromosomal position of homologous recombination events that disrupt a clonal...

Molecular Basis of Metal-Ion Selectivity and Zeptomolar Sensitivity by CueR

Anita Changela, Kui Chen, Yi Xue +4

Science

The earliest of a series of copper efflux genes in Escherichia coli are controlled by CueR, a member of the MerR family of transcriptional activators. Thermodynamic calibration of CueR reveals a...

Chemopreventive Agents

Gerald F. Combs, William Gray

Pharmacology & Therapeutics

The element selenium (Se) was recognized only 40 years ago as being essential in the nutrition of animals and humans. It is recognized as being an essential component of a number of enzymes, in which...

A Multicompartmental Dynamic Computer-controlled Model Simulating the Stomach and Small Intestine

Mans Minekus, Phillipe Marteau, R. Havenaar +1

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

A multicompartmental in vitro model has been described, which simulates the dynamic events occurring within the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract of man and monogastric animals. The accuracy of the...

The Effects of Dietary α-Linolenic Acid on the Composition of Nerve Membranes, Enzymatic Activity, Amplitude of Electrophysiological Parameters, Resistance to Poisons and Performance of Learning Tasks in Rats

Jean‐Marie Bourre, Marianne Francois, A. Youyou +4

Journal of Nutrition

Antibacterial Activity and Mechanism of Action of Chlorogenic Acid

Zaixiang Lou, Hongxin Wang, Song Zhu +2

Journal of Food Science

In this study, the antibacterial activity and mechanism of action of chlorogenic acid against bacteria were assessed. The data from minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values showed that...

Microbe domestication and the identification of the wild genetic stock of lager-brewing yeast

Diego Libkind, Chris Todd Hittinger, Elisabete Valério +5

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Domestication of plants and animals promoted humanity's transition from nomadic to sedentary lifestyles, demographic expansion, and the emergence of civilizations. In contrast to the well-documented...

Isolation of Commensal Bacteria from Umbilical Cord Blood of Healthy Neonates Born by Cesarean Section

Esther Jiménez, Leónides Fernández, M. Luisa Marín +7

Current Microbiology