What You Need to Know
Fermentation occurs due to lactic acid bacteria converting sugars into lactic acid, and the process can be affected by factors like temperature, time, and acidity.
Steps
- 1.
Mango achaar (North India): Preserves unripe mangoes with complex spice layers
- 2.
Limbu achaar (Nepal): Ferments citrus with timur pepper for acidity balance
- 3.
Nimbu achaar (Gujarat): Sun-cured limes develop deep umami characteristics
The Science
Primary Reaction
Lactic acid fermentation