Description
Cell‑based dairy production cultivates mammary epithelial cells in bioreactors to synthesize milk proteins and fats.
Technical
Mammary epithelial cells are maintained at 37 °C with 5 % CO₂ and supplemented with lactogenic hormones (prolactin, insulin, dexamethasone) to trigger differentiation. The cells secrete β‑casein, α‑lactalbumin, and lipid droplets that assemble into casein micelles and milk fat globules, mimicking natural milk composition.
Science
Primary Reaction
Synthesis of milk proteins and lipids by mammary epithelial cells in a controlled bioreactor environment
Sensory Profile
Aroma ()
neutralmilk-likesubtlecleanfreshslightly sweet
Origin & History
Civilization
United Kingdom and United States
Era