What You Need to Know
The process inactivates heat‑labile enzymes such as polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase while allowing starch gelatinization at temperatures between 55–80 °C. The vacuum environment limits oxidative reactions, reducing pigment degradation and nutrient leaching. Controlled heating also softens cell walls, yielding a tender yet crisp mouthfeel.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Thermal inactivation of enzymes and gelatinization of starches