What You Need to Know
The process couples reduced pressure, which lowers the boiling point of water to 30–40 °C, with dielectric heating that rapidly excites water molecules. This rapid evaporation collapses cell walls, creating a crisp structure, while the low temperature limits thermal degradation of heat‑labile compounds such as vitamin C.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Dielectric heating of intracellular water leading to rapid evaporation under reduced pressure