What You Need to Know
Cavitation bubbles collapse generating pressures up to 10^5 Pa and shear rates >10^6 Pa/s, which break down emulsion droplets from 10–50 µm to sub‑micron sizes within minutes. The process also lowers interfacial tension by 30–50 % and induces protein denaturation at 60–80 °C, enhancing emulsion stability and reducing creaming.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Cavitation‑induced shear and protein denaturation leading to droplet size reduction and interfacial tension decrease