What You Need to Know
Heating to 70-85°C denatures whey proteins (β-lactoglobulin, α-lactalbumin), exposing hydrophobic regions that enhance casein network formation during culturing. This creates a firmer gel structure through increased protein-protein interactions.
Essential for premium crème fraîche production, prevents whey separation in cultured butter, and improves stability in baked applications.
Key Parameters
Temperature
82°C
65°C - 88°C
Time
20 minutes
5 minutes - 45 minutes
Equipment
Steps
- 1.
Normandy-style Crème Fraîche (France): Creates spoonable texture stable to 90°C
- 2.
Cultured Clotted Cream (Devon, UK): Prevents syneresis during slow fermentation
The Science
Primary Reaction
Protein denaturation & enhanced casein micelle aggregation