What You Need to Know
The high salt concentration (10‑15 % w/w) draws water out of the yolk, lowering water activity below 0.6 and inhibiting bacterial growth. During drying at 30‑40 °C, water loss to <10 % moisture further stabilizes the product, while salt ions penetrate yolk proteins, causing denaturation and aggregation that form a dense, low‑mobility matrix.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Salt-induced protein denaturation and dehydration reducing water activity