What You Need to Know
Sugar concentrations above 70 % w/w reduce water activity below 0.6, creating an environment hostile to bacteria and fungi. Heating the fruit in a syrup at 120–130 °C for 30–60 minutes denatures spoilage enzymes and promotes Maillard browning, adding flavor and color.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Osmotic dehydration and Maillard browning