What You Need to Know
Lactic acid fermentation involves the action of lactic acid bacteria, such as Lactobacillus, which thrive in low-oxygen environments and convert sugars into lactic acid. This process typically occurs between 10°C and 50°C, with optimal temperatures between 20°C and 40°C.
Steps
- 1.
Korean Kimchi (Korea): Preserves vegetables while developing complex flavors
- 2.
German Sauerkraut (Germany): Transforms cabbage into a tangy condiment
- 3.
Indian Gundruk (Himalayan region): Preserves leafy vegetables through anaerobic fermentation
The Science
Primary Reaction
Conversion of sugars into lactic acid