What You Need to Know
Korean chungjang fermentation involves a lactic acid fermentation process, where a mixture of rice, barley, and nuruk is allowed to ferment at room temperature, resulting in a sour and slightly effervescent liquid. The fermentation process is characterized by the growth of lactic acid bacteria, which convert the starches in the rice and barley into lactic acid.
Steps
- 1.
Makgeolli (Korea): Primary fermentation method creating the characteristic milky texture
- 2.
Doenjang (Korea): Initial fermentation stage before secondary processing
- 3.
Sikhye (Korea): Controlled fermentation for balanced sweetness
The Science
Primary Reaction
Lactic acid fermentation