What You Need to Know
HIL employs UV‑C light at 254 nm and visible pulsed light (400–500 nm) to generate DNA photoproducts such as cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers and 6‑4 photoproducts, which block replication and lead to cell death. The process occurs within seconds to minutes, maintaining product quality while avoiding heat‑induced changes.
The Science
Primary Reaction
DNA photodimerization (cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer formation)