What You Need to Know
Bees enzymatically invert sucrose into glucose and fructose via invertase at hive temperatures (~35 °C). The honey is then gently warmed to 40–45 °C to dissolve glucose crystals while maintaining diastase and catalase activity, and infused with thyme or pine resin to introduce phenolic compounds such as thymol that enhance antioxidant capacity and act as natural preservatives.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Sucrose inversion by invertase