What You Need to Know
The technique relies on low temperature to maximize N2O solubility, appropriate fat content to provide surface‑active lipids, and optionally added proteins or hydrocolloids to increase viscosity and reduce drainage. Upon depressurization, dissolved N2O rapidly expands, forming fine bubbles that are stabilized by the interfacial film of lipids and proteins.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Dissolution of N2O in liquid followed by nucleation of bubbles upon depressurization