What You Need to Know
The process involved anaerobic fermentation by lactic acid bacteria and proteolytic enzymes, breaking down proteins and fats into amino acids, peptides, and fatty acids, resulting in a rich umami flavor.
Steps
- 1.
Garum (Ancient Rome): Primary condiment and flavor enhancer
- 2.
Nam Pla (Thailand): Modern descendant used in dipping sauces
- 3.
Colatura di Alici (Italy): Artisanal continuation of the tradition
The Science
Primary Reaction
Anaerobic fermentation