What You Need to Know
The process involves drying bison muscle at 50–70 °C to lower water activity below 0.85, while salt and optional sugar or nitrite reduce water activity and inhibit pathogens. Maillard browning between 140–150 °C contributes to flavor and color, but temperatures above 150 °C risk acrylamide formation and off‑flavors.
The Science
Primary Reaction
Thermal dehydration and Maillard browning