What You Need to Know
Microbial fermentation converts sugars to acids, alcohols, and gases, while engineered enzymes synthesize high‑amylose starch or proteolytic peptides. These reactions alter protein structures, reduce bitterness, and create functional bioactives such as nattokinase, all under tightly controlled temperature, pH, and inoculum density.
The Science
Primary Reaction
microbial fermentation and enzymatic conversion