Kawal (food)
Wikipedia · CC-BY-SA · source →

Ingredient

Kawal (food)

Sudanese food using fermented leaves

Wikipedia: Condiments

About

Kawal is food made of fermented leaves used as a meat substitute indigenous to western Sudan, in particular the Kordofan and Darfur provinces, and eastern Chad. In urban areas, it is used as a condiment, similarly to black pepper. It is also used by low-income families as a primary protein source, substituting or extending meat or fish in stews and sauces. It is created from the fermented leaves of Cassia obtusifolia, a toxic wild legume also known as the kawal plant.

Source & License

Source
Wikipedia
License
CC-BY-SA
Imported
4/18/2026, 9:00:14 AM
Verification
Cerebrus 4-layer pipeline

Research Evidence

Share

Pinterest converts best for culinary content

Foodgeist is developed, created, and maintained by one food geek. It gets lonely. It gets expensive. Say hi →

Foodgeist is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.